How to do a DNA test on legally basis?

 






DNA test is used to show the relationship of parents with children .And American pregnancy association says that it is very important to have a DNA test for a proof .And it helps to detect the medical history of the child .DNA test detection was a major finding in the medical science because it helps to solve many complex mysteries related paternity. In this era, many criminal mysteries are solved with help of DNA testing.DNA testing should should have to be a legal process because if this is done illegally this will be a cause of punishment.

DNA test should have to be legal.

DNA test should have to be done with legal reason.Canidian forensic laboratory publish a report in which it is clearly stated that DNA test should have to a legally process .  There are some place where the DNA testing is necessary and we have to take the DNA testing at these place and these places are given below;

1. for court reason

2. For text reason

3. To receive a inherence

4. For getting an official birth certificate.

5.For contesting an immigration decision.

 

DNA test types:

There are many DNA test which include

1. Paternity DNA test

2. Maternity DNA test

3. Grandparentage DNA test

4. Siblingship DNA test

5. Twins zygosity DNA test

6. Avuncular DNA test

The main reason for the legal DNA test is to find the relation between the parent and child for complex circumstances.DNAtesting is also used to know the genetic heritage so that we can aware of inherited disease. For the immigration application there is also require to find the relation between the two people to allow the applicant to join their family in another country.








How to take a legal DNA test.

In a certified collection center a legal DNA testing take place. For a legal DNA testing a nurse which is called third party must take a DNAsmaple Nurse take a saliva by swabbing inside of the teeth .Swabs of both father and child taken and send to the labs for DNA testing.

When the testing is complete then a report is send to the real guardian of the child and to the father. In this report this is clearly stated that whether this is the real father of this child.

Process for DNA testing:

When you go through the DNA testing, you have to know how the process work .DNA testing is a science .For the DNA testing we require a lab and specialized machinery.

 

1.  Sample collection:

 

For taking sample, first of all we have to take a hair or body fluid sample. The most common sample is swab of inside of your cheek.

            2. Lyse cell:

             In this process we add an enzyme in the DNA sample and the membrane of DNA 

              will break.

3.       Separation:

In this process we use electrophoresis to sort the molecules in sample.

 

4.      Copying:

In this process PCR is used to generate the copies of DNA.

 

5.      Testing:

In the process we find the genetic markers to identify the relationship.

 

6.      Matching:

 

When we find the genetic markers, next step is to find the match against an unknown DNA sample.

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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